英语六级考试翻译练习题之四
1.Her biggest regret is _______________(一直没能投身于教育事业).
2.The newly broadened square is _________________(以前的四倍大).
3. I wish________________(我给面试官留下良好的印象).
4. I didn't __________________(期待他捐钱给那个身患重病的女孩).
5. ____________________(学生掌握科学技术知识) is important.
6. As an English major, I __________(极其重视自己的发音).
答案解析:
1.答案:not having been committed/devoted to education
详解:
考查名词作表语:动名词作表语时,动名词与主语通常是对等的关系,主语,表语可互换位置。
考查时态:表语动词未投身于发生在遗憾之前,一直表明这一动作持续了一段时间,故用完成时。其否定式为not having+过去分词。
考查短语:投身于,用be committed to 或者be devoted to。
2.答案:four times the size of the previous one/four times as big/large as the previous one
详解:
考查倍数的表达:是...的多少倍,可以表达为X times + as + a/ad. +as 或者 X times + the size/length/width/height of…
3.答案: I had made a good impression on the interviewer
详解:
考查虚拟语气: 本句谓语动词为wish, 后接宾语从句,雇佣虚拟语气。从句如果表示现在的愿望,谓语动词用一般过去时; 从句若表示过去的愿望,谓语动词用过去完成时(had+过去分词)。本题中"我希望给面试官留下了好印象",指的是过去的愿望,故用过去完成时。
考查固定搭配: "给某人留下好印象"译为make a good impression on sb.
4. 答案: expect him to donate any money to the girl with serious illness.
详解:
考查词汇: “期待某人做某事"译为expect sb. to do sth.; donate“捐赠"; "身患重病的"可译为介词短语with serious illness修饰the girl.
5.答案: That students should master knowledge of science and technology
详解:
考查that引导的主语从句: 在主语从句中that不可省略。
考查短语: "科学技术" 译为science and technology.
6. 答案: place great emphasis on my pronunciation
详解:
考查词汇: "极其重要"译place great emphasis on 或pay great attention to.
2.The newly broadened square is _________________(以前的四倍大).
3. I wish________________(我给面试官留下良好的印象).
4. I didn't __________________(期待他捐钱给那个身患重病的女孩).
5. ____________________(学生掌握科学技术知识) is important.
6. As an English major, I __________(极其重视自己的发音).
答案解析:
1.答案:not having been committed/devoted to education
详解:
考查名词作表语:动名词作表语时,动名词与主语通常是对等的关系,主语,表语可互换位置。
考查时态:表语动词未投身于发生在遗憾之前,一直表明这一动作持续了一段时间,故用完成时。其否定式为not having+过去分词。
考查短语:投身于,用be committed to 或者be devoted to。
2.答案:four times the size of the previous one/four times as big/large as the previous one
详解:
考查倍数的表达:是...的多少倍,可以表达为X times + as + a/ad. +as 或者 X times + the size/length/width/height of…
3.答案: I had made a good impression on the interviewer
详解:
考查虚拟语气: 本句谓语动词为wish, 后接宾语从句,雇佣虚拟语气。从句如果表示现在的愿望,谓语动词用一般过去时; 从句若表示过去的愿望,谓语动词用过去完成时(had+过去分词)。本题中"我希望给面试官留下了好印象",指的是过去的愿望,故用过去完成时。
考查固定搭配: "给某人留下好印象"译为make a good impression on sb.
4. 答案: expect him to donate any money to the girl with serious illness.
详解:
考查词汇: “期待某人做某事"译为expect sb. to do sth.; donate“捐赠"; "身患重病的"可译为介词短语with serious illness修饰the girl.
5.答案: That students should master knowledge of science and technology
详解:
考查that引导的主语从句: 在主语从句中that不可省略。
考查短语: "科学技术" 译为science and technology.
6. 答案: place great emphasis on my pronunciation
详解:
考查词汇: "极其重要"译place great emphasis on 或pay great attention to.
(编辑:鸿雁)