7类万能写作模板（三、四）
上次，小编带小伙伴们学习一下“观点对照型”和“原因分析型”写作的模板。今天，咱们继续来学习“图表作文”和“图画作文”的模板类型。
三、图表作文
这种题型要求考生在描写图表的基础上，分析相关现象或问题等，并加以评论。看懂图表所表达的意思，尤其重要。图表中的“极端数字”即最大最小值、最高最低点、基本相同点以及完全相反点等等，这些往往是反映问题的关键。描写图表时切忌堆砌数据，只要把最能说明问题的数据描述出来即可。
此类作文开头段一般是简单描写图片、图表并指出其反映的现象或问题。接着分析其原因、造成的影响等，最后表达作者的看法。
【模板】
As the chart illustrates, (描述总的变化）. (截取最高最低点具体描述)
There are two major reasons to (变化的方面）. On the one hand, (原因之一) On the other hand, (原因之二）.
(谈论的主题) has a(n)... effect on (受益的对象）. Not only … but …(造成的影响之一). Moreover, (影响之二）.
【真题】
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Traveling Abroad. You should write at least 150 words based on the chart and outline given below:
1. 近十年来X市有越来越多的人选择出境旅游
2. 出现这种现象的原因
3. 这种现象可能产生的影响
【范文】
Traveling Abroad
As the chart illustrates, the period from 1995 to 2005 witnessed in city X a tremendous increase in the number of travelers who chose to travel abroad. In 1995, the number was only 10 thousand, however it soared to nearly 40 thousand in 2000, and peaked at over 120 thousand in 2005.
There are two major reasons to the boom in overseas traveling. On the one hand, the growing economy over the period made it possible for citizens to travel abroad. Citizens are better off and their growing consuming power permits them to go outside to broaden their horizons. On the other hand, the maturing tourist industry has made traveling abroad increasingly enjoyable. Travel agencies offer not only competitive prices but also satisfactory services, greatly stimulating the tourism market.
Traveling abroad has a positive effect on both individuals and society. Not only can the people have a better understanding of the exotic culture in foreign countries, but the economy of tourist resorts also benefits. Moreover, the citizens are likely to become more open-minded, which is helpful for the progress of their own community.
四、图画作文
图画作文可分为图片、漫画等多种表达形式，图画上可能出现对话或总结性话语等文字，这些文字对于理解图片蕴含的意思有着非常重要的作用。图画作文的基本结构如下：描述图片内容、指出图片所反映的社会现象、分析这一社会现象的影响、原因等，最后提出自己的看法。
【模板】
It can be easily seen from the picture that, (描述图画内容). There is no denying the fact that (图画所反映的情况).
Apparently, there are both positive and negative impacts of (图画所反缺的情况). (从正面分析) However, its negative impact cannot be ignored, (从反面分析).
In conclusion, I think we should (提出我的看法).
【真题】
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Impact of the Internet on Interpersonal Communication. Your essay should start with a brief description of the picture. You should, write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
(Dad：Hi sweetie, how was school, today? Daughter: You can read all about it on my blog, Dad.)
【范文】
The Impact of the Internet on Interpersonal Communication
It can be easily seen from the picture that, when asked by her father about her school life, the little girl asks him to read her blog instead of having a face-to-face chat. There is no denying that the Internet has affected interpersonal communication a lot.?
Apparently, there are both positive and negative impacts of the Internet on personal communication. The Internet has provided people with a convenient tool of communication. With the Internet, a mother can easily contact her daughter studying abroad, and a student can get the instant guidance from a professor in a distant city. However, its negative impact cannot be ignored. Some people are so absorbed in communications online that they tend to lose interest in face-to-face talk. Some people may be so accustomed to communications online that they may fail to grasp the skills needed in real-life interpersonal communications.
In conclusion, I think we should take full advantage of the new communication method while guarding against its negative impact on our real life.
（编辑:xueqi）
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