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2013年翻译考试常见英语时政词汇五

时间:2013/10/22 来源:考试吧 浏览次数:907

  擦边球 "edge ball, touch ball"


  擦网球 net ball


  才疏学浅 be wanting in ability and shallow in knowledge


  才子佳人 gifted scholars and beautiful ladies


  财产税 property tax; estate (or capital) duty


  财务报表 financial statement


  财务丑闻 accounting scandal


  财务代理人 fiscal agent


  财务公开 keep the public informed of the financial affairs


  财政,信贷双紧方针 policy of tightening control over expenditure and credit


  财政包干 fiscal responsibility system


  财政赤字 financial deficit


  财政纪律 financial and economic discipline


  财政年度 fiscal year


  财政收入 fiscal revenue


  财政税收 revenue tax;fiscal levy;fiscal taxation;financial taxation


  裁减冗员 cut down on overstaffing ; lay off redundant staff


  裁军 disarmament


  采光 lighting


  采景 choose a location (for movie, TV drama, etc.)


  采暖 heating


  采取措施后 ex post


  采取措施前 ex ante


  采取高姿态 show magnanimity


  彩扩 color film processing


  菜篮子工程 shopping basket program


  菜鸟,新手 green hand


  参拜靖国神社 visit to the Yasukuni war shrine


  参股公司 joint stock company


  参股者 equity participant


  参政,议政 participate in the management of State affairs


  参政党 parties participating in the management of state affairs; parties participating in the government decision-making process


  餐巾纸 napkin


  餐桌转盘 Lazy Susan


  惨淡经营 work hard and carefully to keep one’s business going


  仓储式超市 stockroom-style supermarket


  藏书票 book labels identifying a collector or collection


  藏学 Tibetology


  操办 make arrangements


  操纵股票市场 manipulate the stock market


  操作系统 operating system


  草根工业 grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which take root among farmers and grow like wold grass)


  草药 herbal medicine


  侧记 sidelights


  层层转包和违法分包 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting


  查房 make/go the rounds of the wards


  查封 close down


  茶道 sado


  差额拨款 balance allocation


  差额投票 differentail voting


  差额选举 competitive election


  拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul


  拆迁补偿费 compensation for demolition


  拆迁户 households or units relocated due to building demolition


  搀水股票 water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face value)


  禅 dhyana


  产假 maternity leave


  产粮大省 granary province


  产品构成 product composition


  产品积压 overstocked products


  产品结构 product mix


  产品科技含量 technological element of a product


  产品生命周期分析 LCA (Life Cycle Analysis)


  产权划转和产权变动 the transfer of and changes in property rights of enterprises


  产权明晰,权责明确,政企分开,科学管理 "clearly established ownership, well defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, and scientific management "

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