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翻译必备词汇:诉讼程序的英语短语

时间:2011/9/17 来源:环球网 浏览次数:1279

  institution of proceedings 起诉
  accusation 控告,起诉
  prosecution 起诉
  action, claim 诉讼
  cause, suit 诉讼,案件
  to lodge a complaint 提起诉讼,提出申诉
  to institute proceedings, to bring a lawsuit 进行诉讼
  to institute proceedings 进行诉讼
  complaint 控告,申诉
  justice 审判
  to judge 审理,审判
  lawsuit 诉讼,官司
  trial 审理
  claim for damages 要求赔偿损失
  claim for compensation 索赔
  writ of summons, citation 传唤,传讯
  to plead, to claim 辩护
  plea 辩护
  deposition, evidence 证词
  indictment, charge 公诉书,刑事起诉书
  count of indictment 起诉书中列举的罪项
  to plead guilty 服罪
  sworn statement 誓词
  on oath 发誓
  accuser 原告
  plaintiff 原告
  the opposing party, the other side 对方当事人
  accused, defendant 被告
  delinquent, offender 罪犯
  guilty party, culprit 有罪一方,当事人
  recidivist 惯犯
  accomplice 共犯
  complicity 同谋,共谋
  harbourer 窝藏(罪犯) (美作:harborer)
  receiver 隐匿(赃物),窝赃
  in flagrante delicto 在作案现场
  with malice aforethought 预谋不轨
  public hearing 公平
  in camera 秘密审议
  witness for the prosecution 原告证人
  witness for the defence 被告证人
  proof, evidence 证据,证词
  witness box 证人席 (美作:witness stand)
  dock 被告席
  self-defence 正当防卫 (美作:self-defense)
  force majeure, act of God 不可抗力
  to pronounce sentence 宣判
  miscarriage of justice 审判不当,误判
  sentence 宣判,判决
  convict 既决犯,被制罪者
  judgment by default 缺席审判
  to be ordered to pay costs 判处交纳诉讼费用
  acquittal 宣告无罪,开释
  verdict of not guilty 无罪的判决
  petition for a reprieve 缓刑起诉书
  stay of proceedings 停止进行诉讼
  nonsuit 驳回
  to appeal, to lodge an appeal 上诉
   

 

 

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